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Blue-backed silver biddy (Gerres erythrourus) — Gerreidae

Blue-backed silver biddy

Gerres erythrourus
Family: Gerreidae
LC · Least Concern

The Blue-backed silver biddy (Gerres erythrourus) is a brackish-water fish of the family Gerreidae that grows up to 30 cm.

Length
30 cm
Water
Brackish
Depth
1.0–40.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Indo-Pacific; sandy bottoms, estuaries and coastal lagoons.
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The deep-bodied mojarra is a mojarra (Gerreidae) from the Indo-Pacific. The species grows to about 30 cm and has a deep, silvery, laterally compressed body with sometimes reddish fins and a highly protrusible mouth that it can extend downward as a tube. It is a marine species that also enters estuaries and coastal lagoons. It forms schools over sandy bottoms. Small juveniles feed on zooplankton, while larger individuals sift small polychaetes, bivalves and crustaceans from the bottom. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Blue-backed silver biddy?

The Blue-backed silver biddy has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Highly protrusible tube mouth; forms shoals over sand and enters estuaries.

Where does the Blue-backed silver biddy live?

The Blue-backed silver biddy lives in brackish water and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Indo-Pacific; sandy bottoms, estuaries and coastal lagoons.

How big does the Blue-backed silver biddy get?

The Blue-backed silver biddy grows to a maximum of about 30 cm. On average the species is around 25 cm.

Is the Blue-backed silver biddy dangerous to humans?

No, the Blue-backed silver biddy is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Blue-backed silver biddy edible?

Yes, the Blue-backed silver biddy is commonly eaten.

More photos

Blue-backed silver biddy (Gerres erythrourus) — Gerreidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) sharkdevotee, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Blue-backed silver biddy (Gerres erythrourus) — Gerreidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Jim Moore (Maryland), some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Blue-backed silver biddy (Gerres erythrourus) — Gerreidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) sharkdevotee, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Blue-backed silver biddy (Gerres erythrourus) — Gerreidae — 5
Wikimedia Commons — George Henry Ford (Public domain)
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Blue-backed silver biddy verified
Scientific name
Gerres erythrourus
Family
Gerreidae
Other names
Deep body mojarra; Deep body silver biddy; Deep-bodied mojarra; Deep-bodied silver-biddy; Deepbody silverbiddy; Deepbody silver-biddy; Deepbody-mojarra; Edoched; Mojarra; Short silver belly; Short silverbelly; Short silverbiddy verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
30.0 verified
Average length (cm)
25.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
1.0 verified
Max depth (m)
40.0 verified
Natural range
Indo-Pacific; sandy bottoms, estuaries and coastal lagoons. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Zooplankton (juveniles); polychaetes, bivalves and crustaceans (adults) sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Highly protrusible tube mouth; forms shoals over sand and enters estuaries. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Fishing with natural bait (fish, shrimp, worm) or lures close to reef and rock structures. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Gerres

More from the family Gerreidae

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