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Blonde ray (Raja brachyura) — Rajidae

Blonde ray

Raja brachyura
Family: Rajidae
NT · Near Threatened

The Blonde ray (Raja brachyura) is a saltwater fish of the family Rajidae that grows up to 120 cm.

Length
120 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
10.0–380.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Irregular
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Northeast Atlantic, including the North Sea, on sandy bottoms of the continental shelf.
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The blonde ray is a large, flat cartilaginous fish of the family Rajidae reaching a wingspan of about 1.2 metres. The diamond-shaped body, formed by the pectoral fins fused to the head, is pale sandy-brown and scattered with numerous small dark spots that, unlike the spotted ray, extend right to the edge of the wings; larger pale blotches often lie between them. The species lives on sandy bottoms of the continental shelf of the north-eastern Atlantic and the North Sea, from shallow water to several hundred metres. On the bottom it hunts crabs, shrimps and small fish. It lays eggs in horny capsules. Due to fishing and its slow growth it is assessed as Near Threatened (NT).

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Blonde ray?

The Blonde ray has an irregular in shape body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern. Large diamond-shaped ray with numerous small dark spots running right to the edge of the wings, often with larger light blotches in between.

Where does the Blonde ray live?

The Blonde ray lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Northeast Atlantic, including the North Sea, on sandy bottoms of the continental shelf.

How big does the Blonde ray get?

The Blonde ray grows to a maximum of about 120 cm.

Is the Blonde ray dangerous to humans?

No, the Blonde ray is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Blonde ray edible?

Yes, the Blonde ray is commonly eaten.

More photos

Blonde ray (Raja brachyura) — Rajidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Pierre Corbrion, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA))
Blonde ray (Raja brachyura) — Rajidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Pierre Corbrion, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA))
Blonde ray (Raja brachyura) — Rajidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Lucas BERENGER, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Blonde ray (Raja brachyura) — Rajidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Pierre Corbrion, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC-SA))

Easily confused with

These species look like the Blonde ray and live in the same waters.

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All data

Identification

English name
Blonde ray verified
Scientific name
Raja brachyura
Family
Rajidae
Other names
Blonde ray; Blonde; Blonde skate verified

Appearance

Size class
Extra large verified
Max length (cm)
120.0 verified
Body shape
Irregular sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Spots sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
Two separate sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater verified
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
10.0 verified
Max depth (m)
380.0 verified
Natural range
Northeast Atlantic, including the North Sea, on sandy bottoms of the continental shelf. verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Diet (detail)
Crabs, shrimps and small bottom-dwelling fishes sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
Yes verified
Seasonality
Lays eggs in horny capsules ('mermaid's purses') on the bottom; grows relatively slowly. sourced
Special features
Large diamond-shaped ray with numerous small dark spots running right to the edge of the wings, often with larger light blotches in between. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten verified
Fishing method
Bottom fishing from the surf or boat with lugworm, mackerel or squid strips; often has to be released sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Raja

More from the family Rajidae

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