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Blackspotted gurnard perch (Neosebastes nigropunctatus) — Neosebastidae

Blackspotted gurnard perch

Neosebastes nigropunctatus
Family: Neosebastidae

The Blackspotted gurnard perch (Neosebastes nigropunctatus) is a saltwater fish of the family Neosebastidae that grows up to 36 cm.

Length
36 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
30.0–556.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Venomous / poisonous
Range
Temperate coastal waters of southern Australia; coastal reefs.
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The blackspotted gurnard perch is a gurnard perch (Neosebastidae) from the temperate coastal waters of southern Australia. The species has a stocky, reddish body with black spots and a large, spiny head. It lives on inshore reefs and has been caught at depths from 60 to 556 m, usually shallower than 250 m. As an ambush hunter it catches small fishes and crustaceans. The dorsal and head spines are venomous and give a painful puncture wound; treat a sting with hot water and seek medical help if symptoms occur.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Blackspotted gurnard perch?

The Blackspotted gurnard perch has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly red-orange and shows a spots pattern. Reddish body with black spots; venomous dorsal and head spines.

Where does the Blackspotted gurnard perch live?

The Blackspotted gurnard perch lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Temperate coastal waters of southern Australia; coastal reefs.

How big does the Blackspotted gurnard perch get?

The Blackspotted gurnard perch grows to a maximum of about 36 cm.

Is the Blackspotted gurnard perch dangerous to humans?

The Blackspotted gurnard perch is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed. The fin spines are venomous and give a painful, burning puncture wound. Immerse the wound for 30-90 minutes in water as hot as can be tolerated (about 45 C) and seek medical care if pain or infection persists.

Is the Blackspotted gurnard perch edible?

The Blackspotted gurnard perch is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Blackspotted gurnard perch verified
Scientific name
Neosebastes nigropunctatus
Family
Neosebastidae
Other names
Black-spotted gurnard perch verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
36.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Red / orange inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
30.0 verified
Max depth (m)
556.0 verified
Natural range
Temperate coastal waters of southern Australia; coastal reefs. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small fishes and crustaceans sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Reddish body with black spots; venomous dorsal and head spines. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Fishing with natural bait (fish, shrimp, worm) or lures close to reef and rock structures. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous sourced
First aid
The fin spines are venomous and give a painful, burning puncture wound. Immerse the wound for 30-90 minutes in water as hot as can be tolerated (about 45 C) and seek medical care if pain or infection persists. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Neosebastes

More from the family Neosebastidae

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