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Blacklined filefish (Pervagor nigrolineatus) — Monacanthidae

Blacklined filefish

Pervagor nigrolineatus
Family: Monacanthidae

The Blacklined filefish (Pervagor nigrolineatus) is a saltwater fish of the family Monacanthidae that grows up to 10 cm.

Length
10 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
8.0–25.0 m
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Oceania: Australia, Solomon Is., Indonesia, Japan, Ryukyu Is., Malaysia and others

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Description

The blacklined filefish is a small filefish (Monacanthidae) from the Indo-West Pacific. The species grows to about 10 cm and has a laterally compressed, brownish body with fine dark longitudinal lines, a rough skin and an erectile spine above the head. As a bottom-oriented reef-dweller it shelters among coral and snaps at small invertebrates and algae. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Blacklined filefish?

The Blacklined filefish has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a horizontal stripes pattern.

Where does the Blacklined filefish live?

The Blacklined filefish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Oceania: Australia, Solomon Is., Indonesia, Japan, Ryukyu Is., Malaysia and others

How big does the Blacklined filefish get?

The Blacklined filefish grows to a maximum of about 10 cm.

Is the Blacklined filefish dangerous to humans?

No, the Blacklined filefish is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

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All data

Identification

English name
Blacklined filefish sourced
Scientific name
Pervagor nigrolineatus
Family
Monacanthidae
Other names
Blacklined filefish; White-line filefish; Blacklined leatherjacket verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
10.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Horizontal stripes sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
8.0 verified
Max depth (m)
25.0 verified
Natural range
Oceania: Australia, Solomon Is., Indonesia, Japan, Ryukyu Is., Malaysia and others sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Pervagor

More from the family Monacanthidae

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