Fin's Fish Guide
The Blackhead filefish (Pervagor melanocephalus) is a saltwater fish of the family Monacanthidae that grows up to 16 cm.
Description
The blackheaded filefish is a filefish (Monacanthidae) from the Indo-West Pacific. The species has a deep, laterally compressed body with a rough, file-like skin; the head and front are dark and the rear body and tail are orange-red. It inhabits clear inshore reefs and protected outer reefs rich in invertebrates, usually on somewhat deeper parts. It feeds on small invertebrates and growth. With its lockable dorsal spine it can wedge itself into crevices. The species is harmless to humans.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Blackhead filefish?
The Blackhead filefish has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly red-orange and shows a plain pattern. Dark head and an orange-red rear body; lockable dorsal fin spine to wedge itself in place.
Where does the Blackhead filefish live?
The Blackhead filefish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Indo-West Pacific; clear coastal and sheltered outer reefs.
How big does the Blackhead filefish get?
The Blackhead filefish grows to a maximum of about 16 cm.
Is the Blackhead filefish dangerous to humans?
No, the Blackhead filefish is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.
Is the Blackhead filefish edible?
The Blackhead filefish is not usually eaten.
More photos
Want the complete picture on the Blackhead filefish?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Blackhead filefish is one of 12,519 species in the app.
All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Pervagor
More from the family Monacanthidae
Want the complete picture on the Blackhead filefish?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Blackhead filefish is one of 12,519 species in the app.