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Blackfin cisco (Coregonus nigripinnis) — Salmonidae

Blackfin cisco

Coregonus nigripinnis
Family: Salmonidae

The Blackfin cisco (Coregonus nigripinnis) is a freshwater fish of the family Salmonidae that grows up to 39 cm.

Length
39 cm
Water
Freshwater
Depth
2.0–160.0 m
Behaviour
Schooling
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Range
North America: Canada, USA

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Description

The Blackfin cisco is a whitefish (Salmonidae) from cold, clear lakes and rivers of the Great Lakes of North America. The species grows to about 40 cm and has a slender, silvery, streamlined body with a small mouth and an adipose fin. As a social schooling fish it swims in cold, oxygen-rich water and filters small zooplankton and snaps at insect larvae and small invertebrates from the bottom. It is an important food fish. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Blackfin cisco?

The Blackfin cisco has a torpedo-shaped body and is mainly silver-grey.

Where does the Blackfin cisco live?

The Blackfin cisco lives in fresh water and is mostly found around open water. North America: Canada, USA

How big does the Blackfin cisco get?

The Blackfin cisco grows to a maximum of about 39 cm. On average the species is around 33 cm.

Is the Blackfin cisco dangerous to humans?

No, the Blackfin cisco is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

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All data

Identification

English name
Blackfin cisco sourced
Scientific name
Coregonus nigripinnis
Family
Salmonidae
Other names
Blackfin cisco verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
39.0 verified
Average length (cm)
33.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Open water sourced
Min depth (m)
2.0 verified
Max depth (m)
160.0 verified
Natural range
North America: Canada, USA sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Social behaviour
Schooling sourced
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
levensduur_max_jaar
14.0 verified
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Can be caught with natural bait or lures, matched to the size and habitat of the species. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Coregonus

More from the family Salmonidae

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