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Blackear wrasse (Halichoeres poeyi) — Labridae

Blackear wrasse

Halichoeres poeyi
Family: Labridae
LC · Least Concern

The Blackear wrasse (Halichoeres poeyi) is a saltwater fish of the family Labridae that grows up to 20 cm.

Length
20 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
1.0–70.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Western Atlantic and Caribbean; clear seagrass beds and reef flats.
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The blackear wrasse is a wrasse of the family Labridae from the western Atlantic and Caribbean. The species grows to about 20 cm and has a greenish body with fine lines and a dark spot behind the eye. It is most commonly found in clear seagrass beds and on reef flats. As a bottom predator it feeds on small invertebrates such as crustaceans, molluscs and worms. Like many wrasses it changes sex during life, from female to male, and dives into the sand when threatened or at night. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Blackear wrasse?

The Blackear wrasse has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly green and shows a plain pattern. Greenish with a small dark spot behind the eye; seagrass dweller that changes sex and dives into the sand.

Where does the Blackear wrasse live?

The Blackear wrasse lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Western Atlantic and Caribbean; clear seagrass beds and reef flats.

How big does the Blackear wrasse get?

The Blackear wrasse grows to a maximum of about 20 cm.

Is the Blackear wrasse dangerous to humans?

No, the Blackear wrasse is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Blackear wrasse edible?

The Blackear wrasse is rarely eaten.

More photos

Blackear wrasse (Halichoeres poeyi) — Labridae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) IHUNTA, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Blackear wrasse (Halichoeres poeyi) — Labridae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Austin D West, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Blackear wrasse (Halichoeres poeyi) — Labridae — 4
Jan Ebr & Ivana Ebrová (CC BY 4.0) via GBIF — iNaturalist
Blackear wrasse (Halichoeres poeyi) — Labridae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Martin Holladay, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
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All data

Identification

English name
Blackear wrasse verified
Scientific name
Halichoeres poeyi
Family
Labridae
Other names
Blackear Wrasse; Blackear wrasse; Black-ear wrasse; Black ear wrasse verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
20.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Green inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
1.0 verified
Max depth (m)
70.0 verified
Natural range
Western Atlantic and Caribbean; clear seagrass beds and reef flats. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small invertebrates such as crustaceans, molluscs and worms sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Protogynous (female first) sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Greenish with a small dark spot behind the eye; seagrass dweller that changes sex and dives into the sand. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Fishing with natural bait (fish, shrimp, worm) or lures close to reef and rock structures. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Halichoeres

More from the family Labridae

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