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Blackbelt hogfish (Bodianus mesothorax) — Labridae

Blackbelt hogfish

Bodianus mesothorax
Family: Labridae
LC · Least Concern

The Blackbelt hogfish (Bodianus mesothorax) is a saltwater fish of the family Labridae that grows up to 25 cm.

Length
25 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0.0–60.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Western Pacific; coral-rich reefs and slopes.
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The splitlevel hogfish is a wrasse (Labridae) from the western Pacific. The species grows to about 20 cm and is strikingly two-toned: the front half of the body is dark (purple-brown to black), the rear half light orange-yellow, with an oblique dividing line. Juveniles are black with yellow spots and resemble cleaner fish. It inhabits coral-rich reefs and slopes. As a bottom predator it feeds on small hard-shelled invertebrates such as molluscs and crustaceans. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Blackbelt hogfish?

The Blackbelt hogfish has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly multicoloured and shows a spots pattern. Sharply two-coloured body (dark front half, pale rear half); juveniles resemble small cleaner fishes.

Where does the Blackbelt hogfish live?

The Blackbelt hogfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Western Pacific; coral-rich reefs and slopes.

How big does the Blackbelt hogfish get?

The Blackbelt hogfish grows to a maximum of about 25 cm.

Is the Blackbelt hogfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Blackbelt hogfish is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Blackbelt hogfish edible?

The Blackbelt hogfish is rarely eaten.

More photos

Blackbelt hogfish (Bodianus mesothorax) — Labridae — 2
Wikimedia Commons — Divervincent (CC BY-SA 3.0)
Blackbelt hogfish (Bodianus mesothorax) — Labridae — 3
Wikimedia Commons — Izuzuki (CC BY-SA 3.0)
Blackbelt hogfish (Bodianus mesothorax) — Labridae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) David R, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Blackbelt hogfish (Bodianus mesothorax) — Labridae — 5
Wikimedia Commons — Rickard Zerpe (CC BY 2.0)
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All data

Identification

English name
Blackbelt hogfish verified
Scientific name
Bodianus mesothorax
Family
Labridae
Other names
Black-belt hogfish; Coral hogfish; Eclipse hogfish; Eclipse pigfish; Splitlevel hogfish; Mesothorax hogfish; Split-level hogfish; Splitlevel pigfish; Wrasse verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
25.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Multicoloured inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
60.0 verified
Natural range
Western Pacific; coral-rich reefs and slopes. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small molluscs and crustaceans with a hard shell sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Sharply two-coloured body (dark front half, pale rear half); juveniles resemble small cleaner fishes. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Fishing with natural bait (fish, shrimp, worm) or lures close to reef and rock structures. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Bodianus

More from the family Labridae

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