Home · Pomacanthidae · Black-velvet angelfish
Black-velvet angelfish (Chaetodontoplus melanosoma) — Pomacanthidae

Black-velvet angelfish

Chaetodontoplus melanosoma
Family: Pomacanthidae

The Black-velvet angelfish (Chaetodontoplus melanosoma) is a saltwater fish of the family Pomacanthidae that grows up to 20 cm.

Length
20 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
5.0–30.0 m
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Asia: Taiwan/Ch Taipei, India, Indonesia, Japan, Papua New Guinea, Philippines and others
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Want the complete picture on the Black-velvet angelfish?

Get the app

Description

The black-velvet angelfish is an angelfish (Pomacanthidae) from the western Pacific. The species grows to about 20 cm and has a deep, laterally compressed, dark-grey to black body with a yellow-edged tail and face. As a reef-dweller it lives on coral- and sponge-covered slopes to about thirty metres and eats sponges, tunicates, algae and detritus. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Black-velvet angelfish?

The Black-velvet angelfish has a flattened, disc-shaped body and is mainly black.

Where does the Black-velvet angelfish live?

The Black-velvet angelfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Asia: Taiwan/Ch Taipei, India, Indonesia, Japan, Papua New Guinea, Philippines and others

How big does the Black-velvet angelfish get?

The Black-velvet angelfish grows to a maximum of about 20 cm.

Is the Black-velvet angelfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Black-velvet angelfish is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Black-velvet angelfish edible?

Yes, the Black-velvet angelfish is commonly eaten.

More photos

Black-velvet angelfish (Chaetodontoplus melanosoma) — Pomacanthidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Piotr Lukasik, some rights reserved (CC BY))
Black-velvet angelfish (Chaetodontoplus melanosoma) — Pomacanthidae — 3
Wikimedia Commons — Izuzuki (CC BY-SA 2.5)
Black-velvet angelfish (Chaetodontoplus melanosoma) — Pomacanthidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Mark Rosenstein, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Black-velvet angelfish (Chaetodontoplus melanosoma) — Pomacanthidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Albert Kang, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

Want the complete picture on the Black-velvet angelfish?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Black-velvet angelfish is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →

All data

Identification

English name
Black-velvet angelfish sourced
Scientific name
Chaetodontoplus melanosoma
Family
Pomacanthidae
Other names
Black velvet angelfish; Blackvelvet angelfish; Black-velvet angelfish; Angelfish; Brown angelfish; Phantom angelfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
20.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Black sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
5.0 verified
Max depth (m)
30.0 verified
Natural range
Asia: Taiwan/Ch Taipei, India, Indonesia, Japan, Papua New Guinea, Philippines and others sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten inferred
Fishing method
Fishing with natural bait (fish, shrimp, worm) or lures close to reef and rock structures. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Chaetodontoplus

More from the family Pomacanthidae

Fin

Want the complete picture on the Black-velvet angelfish?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Black-velvet angelfish is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →
Is this the Black-velvet angelfish? Get the app