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Black-sided pipefish (Doryrhamphus excisus) — Syngnathidae

Black-sided pipefish

Doryrhamphus excisus
Family: Syngnathidae
LC · Least Concern

The Black-sided pipefish (Doryrhamphus excisus) is a saltwater fish of the family Syngnathidae that grows up to 7 cm.

Length
7 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
2.0–50.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Snake-like
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Indo-Pacific, cryptic in crevices of rock and coral and under ledges of lagoon and seaward reefs.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The bluestripe pipefish is a small pipefish (family Syngnathidae) of the Indo-Pacific. The species reaches about 7 cm and has an elongate, orange body with a conspicuous blue lateral stripe and a tubular snout. It is cryptic and stays in crevices of rocks and coral and beneath ledges of lagoon and seaward reefs. Its diet consists of small zooplankton and small crustaceans; sometimes it picks parasites from other fishes. Like all pipefishes the male carries the eggs until they hatch. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Black-sided pipefish?

The Black-sided pipefish has a snake-like body, is mainly red-orange and shows a horizontal stripes pattern. Small pipefish with a blue longitudinal stripe; sometimes cleans parasites off other fishes; the male carries the eggs.

Where does the Black-sided pipefish live?

The Black-sided pipefish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Indo-Pacific, cryptic in crevices of rock and coral and under ledges of lagoon and seaward reefs.

How big does the Black-sided pipefish get?

The Black-sided pipefish grows to a maximum of about 7 cm.

Is the Black-sided pipefish dangerous to humans?

No, the Black-sided pipefish is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Black-sided pipefish edible?

The Black-sided pipefish is not usually eaten.

More photos

Black-sided pipefish (Doryrhamphus excisus) — Syngnathidae — 2
Wikimedia Commons — "Creator:Vincent C Chen" (CC BY-SA 3.0)
Black-sided pipefish (Doryrhamphus excisus) — Syngnathidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Damien Brouste, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Black-sided pipefish (Doryrhamphus excisus) — Syngnathidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Stewart Clarke, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Black-sided pipefish (Doryrhamphus excisus) — Syngnathidae — 5
Wikimedia Commons — Andreas März (CC BY 2.0)
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All data

Identification

English name
Black-sided pipefish verified
Scientific name
Doryrhamphus excisus
Family
Syngnathidae
Other names
Black-sided pipefish; Bluestripe pipefish; Fantail pipefish; Pacific blue-stripe pipefish; Pacific bluestripe pipefish verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
7.0 verified
Body shape
Snake-like sourced
Dominant colour
Red / orange inferred
Pattern
Horizontal stripes inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Beak-shaped inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
2.0 verified
Max depth (m)
50.0 verified
Natural range
Indo-Pacific, cryptic in crevices of rock and coral and under ledges of lagoon and seaward reefs. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small zooplankton and small crustaceans sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Small pipefish with a blue longitudinal stripe; sometimes cleans parasites off other fishes; the male carries the eggs. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Doryrhamphus

More from the family Syngnathidae

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