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Bidyan (Bidyanus bidyanus) — Terapontidae

Bidyan

Bidyanus bidyanus
Family: Terapontidae
NT · Near Threatened
NativeIntroduced

The Bidyan (Bidyanus bidyanus) is a freshwater fish of the family Terapontidae that grows up to 40 cm.

Length
40 cm
Water
Freshwater
Depth
10.0–? m
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Murray-Darling basin in Australia; rivers, lakes and reservoirs.
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The silver perch is a fish of the grunter family (Terapontidae) from the Murray-Darling basin in Australia. The species grows to about 40 cm and has a stocky, silver-grey body with a small head. Adults live in rivers, lakes and reservoirs and prefer fast-flowing water of rapids, often in groups just below the surface near rapids and weirs. As an omnivore it feeds on algae, water plants, insects and small invertebrates. Owing to dams and habitat loss the species is considered near threatened. It is a food fish and is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Bidyan?

The Bidyan has a flattened, disc-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Australian freshwater perch of fast-flowing water; near threatened because of dams.

Where does the Bidyan live?

The Bidyan lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Murray-Darling basin in Australia; rivers, lakes and reservoirs.

How big does the Bidyan get?

The Bidyan grows to a maximum of about 40 cm. On average the species is around 30 cm.

Is the Bidyan dangerous to humans?

No, the Bidyan is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Bidyan edible?

Yes, the Bidyan is commonly eaten.

More photos

Bidyan (Bidyanus bidyanus) — Terapontidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Terry Savidis, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Bidyan (Bidyanus bidyanus) — Terapontidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Greg Wallis, some rights reserved (CC BY))
Bidyan (Bidyanus bidyanus) — Terapontidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Matthew John Rees, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Bidyan (Bidyanus bidyanus) — Terapontidae — 5
Wikimedia Commons — Edgar Ravenswood Waite (Public domain)
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All data

Identification

English name
Bidyan verified
Scientific name
Bidyanus bidyanus
Family
Terapontidae
Other names
Bidyan grunter; Bidyan perch; Black bream; Grunter; Murray bream; Silver perch; Murray perch; Silver bream; Sooty grunter; Tcheri verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
40.0 verified
Average length (cm)
30.0 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
10.0 verified
Natural range
Murray-Darling basin in Australia; rivers, lakes and reservoirs. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Algae, aquatic plants, insects and small invertebrates sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Australian freshwater perch of fast-flowing water; near threatened because of dams. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Fished with rod and bait in rivers and reservoirs; also farmed. sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Bidyanus

More from the family Terapontidae

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