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Bearded flyingfish (Cheilopogon cyanopterus) — Exocoetidae

Bearded flyingfish

Cheilopogon cyanopterus
Family: Exocoetidae
LC · Least Concern

The Bearded flyingfish (Cheilopogon cyanopterus) is a saltwater fish of the family Exocoetidae that grows up to 40 cm.

Length
40 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0.0–20.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Range
Worldwide in warm oceans; coastal and oceanic surface water.
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The margined flyingfish is a large flyingfish of the family Exocoetidae found worldwide in warm oceans. The species grows to about 40 cm and has a streamlined, silvery body with greatly enlarged, wing-like pectoral fins with a dark margin and a deeply forked tail with an extended lower lobe. It inhabits both neritic and oceanic surface waters. By building up speed with a rapidly beating tail it can leap from the water and glide considerable distances above the surface to escape predators. As an omnivore it feeds on zooplankton. It is an important prey for tuna and dolphinfishes and is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Bearded flyingfish?

The Bearded flyingfish has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Greatly enlarged, dark-edged pectoral fins; can glide long distances above the water.

Where does the Bearded flyingfish live?

The Bearded flyingfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around open water. Worldwide in warm oceans; coastal and oceanic surface water.

How big does the Bearded flyingfish get?

The Bearded flyingfish grows to a maximum of about 40 cm. On average the species is around 25 cm.

Is the Bearded flyingfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Bearded flyingfish is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Bearded flyingfish edible?

The Bearded flyingfish is rarely eaten.

More photos

Bearded flyingfish (Cheilopogon cyanopterus) — Exocoetidae — 2
iNaturalist (no rights reserved)
Bearded flyingfish (Cheilopogon cyanopterus) — Exocoetidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) heibu, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Bearded flyingfish (Cheilopogon cyanopterus) — Exocoetidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Jess Morton, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Bearded flyingfish verified
Scientific name
Cheilopogon cyanopterus
Family
Exocoetidae
Other names
Bearded flyingfish; Blackwing flyingfish; Darkwinged flyingfish; Flyingfish; Margined flyingfish; Guineaman; Guinea man; Volador; White-edged flying-fish verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
40.0 verified
Average length (cm)
25.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Open water sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
20.0 verified
Natural range
Worldwide in warm oceans; coastal and oceanic surface water. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Zooplankton sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Greatly enlarged, dark-edged pectoral fins; can glide long distances above the water. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Angling with lures or (dead/live) baitfish by trolling, casting or drift fishing in open water. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Cheilopogon

More from the family Exocoetidae

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