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Barred baril (Barilius barila) — Cyprinidae

Barred baril

Barilius barila
Family: Cyprinidae

The Barred baril (Barilius barila) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 10 cm.

Length
10 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Asia: Bangladesh, Myanmar, China, India, Nepal

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Description

The Barred baril is a cyprinid (Cyprinidae) from fresh water of the Ganges and Brahmaputra basins in South Asia. The species grows to about 10 cm and has a silvery, streamlined body. As a schooling fish it swims in clear, fast-flowing streams near the surface and eats small invertebrates, insects, algae and detritus. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Barred baril?

The Barred baril has a torpedo-shaped body and is mainly silver-grey.

Where does the Barred baril live?

The Barred baril lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Asia: Bangladesh, Myanmar, China, India, Nepal

How big does the Barred baril get?

The Barred baril grows to a maximum of about 10 cm.

Is the Barred baril dangerous to humans?

No, the Barred baril is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

More photos

Barred baril (Barilius barila) — Cyprinidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) 通通, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Barred baril (Barilius barila) — Cyprinidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Sandipan Das, some rights reserved (CC BY))
Barred baril (Barilius barila) — Cyprinidae — 4
Wikimedia Commons — Robert Mintern (Public domain)
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Barred baril sourced
Scientific name
Barilius barila
Family
Cyprinidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
10.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
Asia: Bangladesh, Myanmar, China, India, Nepal sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore inferred
Diet (detail)
Invertebrates, algae and detritus inferred
Social behaviour
Schooling sourced
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Barilius

More from the family Cyprinidae

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