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Australian argentine (Argentina australiae) — Argentinidae

Australian argentine

Argentina australiae
Family: Argentinidae

The Australian argentine (Argentina australiae) is a saltwater fish of the family Argentinidae that grows up to 13 cm.

Length
13 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
30.0–400.0 m
Behaviour
Schooling
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Oceania: Australia

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Description

The Australian argentine is a herring smelt (Argentinidae) from deeper coastal waters of southern Australia. The species grows to about 20 cm and has a slender, elongate, bright-silvery body with large eyes, a small mouth and an adipose fin. As a schooling, bottom-oriented fish it swims over sand and mud bottoms and eats small zooplankton, worms and small crustaceans. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Australian argentine?

The Australian argentine has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly silver-grey.

Where does the Australian argentine live?

The Australian argentine lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Oceania: Australia

How big does the Australian argentine get?

The Australian argentine grows to a maximum of about 13 cm.

Is the Australian argentine dangerous to humans?

No, the Australian argentine is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

More photos

Australian argentine (Argentina australiae) — Argentinidae — 2
Joycelyn Goh (CC BY 4.0) via GBIF — AM
Australian argentine (Argentina australiae) — Argentinidae — 3
Chi Phan (CC BY 4.0) via GBIF — AM
Australian argentine (Argentina australiae) — Argentinidae — 4
K. Graham, NSW Fisheries (CC BY-NC 4.0) via GBIF
Australian argentine (Argentina australiae) — Argentinidae — 5
Chi Phan (CC BY 4.0) via GBIF — AM
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All data

Identification

English name
Australian argentine sourced
Scientific name
Argentina australiae
Family
Argentinidae
Other names
Silverside; Deepsea smelt verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
13.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
30.0 verified
Max depth (m)
400.0 verified
Natural range
Oceania: Australia sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Social behaviour
Schooling sourced
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Argentina

More from the family Argentinidae

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