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Astatodon haplo (Haplochromis astatodon) — Cichlidae

Astatodon haplo

Haplochromis astatodon
Family: Cichlidae
LC · Least Concern

The Astatodon haplo (Haplochromis astatodon) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae that grows up to 10 cm.

Length
10.1 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Endemic to Lake Kivu in Central Africa (border of Congo and Rwanda), in rocky and vegetated coastal zones.
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The Kivu haplochromine is a small cichlid of the family Cichlidae endemic to Lake Kivu in Central Africa, reaching about 10 cm. The laterally compressed body is golden-yellow with a bluish sheen and faint crossbars; males are more vividly coloured and bear egg-spots on the anal fin. The species belongs to a group of closely related haplochromine cichlids that have formed their own array of species in the lake. It lives in rocky and vegetated shore zones and eats algae, growth, small invertebrates and plankton. Like many haplochromines it is a mouthbrooder: the female broods the eggs and young in her mouth. Lake Kivu is an important centre of cichlid diversity.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Astatodon haplo?

The Astatodon haplo has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly yellow-gold and shows a vertical stripes pattern. Cichlid from Lake Kivu with faint vertical bars; the male broods the eggs in its mouth and has egg spots on the anal fin.

Where does the Astatodon haplo live?

The Astatodon haplo lives in fresh water and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Endemic to Lake Kivu in Central Africa (border of Congo and Rwanda), in rocky and vegetated coastal zones.

How big does the Astatodon haplo get?

The Astatodon haplo grows to a maximum of about 10 cm.

Is the Astatodon haplo dangerous to humans?

No, the Astatodon haplo is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Astatodon haplo edible?

The Astatodon haplo is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Astatodon haplo verified
Scientific name
Haplochromis astatodon
Family
Cichlidae
Other names
Regan's Kivu haplo sourced

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
10.1 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Yellow / gold sourced
Pattern
Vertical bars sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater verified
Substrate
Stone or rock verified
Natural range
Endemic to Lake Kivu in Central Africa (border of Congo and Rwanda), in rocky and vegetated coastal zones. verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore verified
Diet (detail)
Algae, biofilm, small invertebrates and plankton sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups verified
Territorial
Yes verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
Yes verified
Seasonality
Spawns throughout the year; the female broods the eggs and juveniles in her mouth (mouthbrooder). sourced
Special features
Cichlid from Lake Kivu with faint vertical bars; the male broods the eggs in its mouth and has egg spots on the anal fin. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten verified
Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Haplochromis

More from the family Cichlidae

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