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African mountain catfish (Amphilius rheophilus) — Amphiliidae

African mountain catfish

Amphilius rheophilus
Family: Amphiliidae

The African mountain catfish (Amphilius rheophilus) is a freshwater fish of the family Amphiliidae that grows up to 12 cm.

Length
12.2 cm
Water
Freshwater
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless

Description

The African mountain catfish is a loach catfish (Amphiliidae) from fast-flowing fresh water of mountainous parts of Central and East Africa. The species grows to about 12 cm and has a flattened, yellow-brown body with broad pectoral fins and barbels, adapted to holding in strong current. As a bottom-dweller it shelters among stones and gravel and searches for insect larvae and small invertebrates. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the African mountain catfish?

The African mountain catfish has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly brown.

Where does the African mountain catfish live?

The African mountain catfish lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the African mountain catfish get?

The African mountain catfish grows to a maximum of about 12 cm.

Is the African mountain catfish dangerous to humans?

No, the African mountain catfish is harmless to humans.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Afrikaanse bergbeekmeerval sourced
English name
African mountain catfish sourced
Scientific name
Amphilius rheophilus
Family
Amphiliidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
12.2 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Klein van stuk en nauwelijks een hengelsportdoel; wordt vooral incidenteel of als aasvis gevangen. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Amphilius

More from the family Amphiliidae

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