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Allardice's moray (Anarchias allardicei) — Muraenidae

Allardice's moray

Anarchias allardicei
Family: Muraenidae

The Allardice's moray (Anarchias allardicei) is a saltwater fish of the family Muraenidae that grows up to 17 cm.

Length
17 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0.0–? m
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Snake-like
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
May bite
Range
Oceania: American Samoa, Australia, Taiwan/Ch Taipei, French Polynesia, Guam, India and others

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Description

Allardice's moray is a small moray (Muraenidae) from the Indo-West Pacific. The species grows to about 17 cm and has a slender, snake-shaped, brownish, scaleless body with fine markings. As a secretive reef-dweller it hides in crevices and under rubble of shallow coral and rocky reefs and hunts small crustaceans and small fish. Despite its small size it can bite if grabbed; handle with care.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Allardice's moray?

The Allardice's moray has a snake-like body and is mainly brown. Can bite with sharp teeth or powerful jaws; handle with care.

Where does the Allardice's moray live?

The Allardice's moray lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Oceania: American Samoa, Australia, Taiwan/Ch Taipei, French Polynesia, Guam, India and others

How big does the Allardice's moray get?

The Allardice's moray grows to a maximum of about 17 cm.

Is the Allardice's moray dangerous to humans?

The Allardice's moray can bite, but is otherwise not dangerous to humans. Do not feed or reach into crevices. For a bite: rinse the wound thoroughly with clean water, apply firm pressure to stop bleeding and cover with a sterile dressing. Moray bites are prone to infection: have them assessed medically and check tetanus status.

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All data

Identification

English name
Allardice's moray sourced
Scientific name
Anarchias allardicei
Family
Muraenidae
Other names
Allardice's moray verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
17.0 verified
Body shape
Snake-like sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Natural range
Oceania: American Samoa, Australia, Taiwan/Ch Taipei, French Polynesia, Guam, India and others sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Can bite with sharp teeth or powerful jaws; handle with care. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
May bite verified
First aid
Do not feed or reach into crevices. For a bite: rinse the wound thoroughly with clean water, apply firm pressure to stop bleeding and cover with a sterile dressing. Moray bites are prone to infection: have them assessed medically and check tetanus status. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Anarchias

More from the family Muraenidae

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