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West African catshark (Scyliorhinus cervigoni) — Scyliorhinidae

West African catshark

Scyliorhinus cervigoni

The West African catshark (Scyliorhinus cervigoni) is a saltwater fish of the family Scyliorhinidae that grows up to 67 cm.

Length
67 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
45.0–500.0 m
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Africa: Angola, Cameroon, Congo, Congo Dem Rp, Benin, Eq Guinea and others
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The West African catshark is a small catshark (Scyliorhinidae) from coastal waters of the eastern Atlantic, off West Africa. The species grows to about 76 cm and has a slender, brown body with dark saddle marks and cat-like eyes. As a nocturnal bottom-dweller it rests by day among rocks and on sand bottoms and hunts small fish, crustaceans and molluscs by night. It lays eggs in horny capsules. This small shark is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the West African catshark?

The West African catshark has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly brown.

Where does the West African catshark live?

The West African catshark lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Africa: Angola, Cameroon, Congo, Congo Dem Rp, Benin, Eq Guinea and others

How big does the West African catshark get?

The West African catshark grows to a maximum of about 67 cm.

Is the West African catshark dangerous to humans?

No, the West African catshark is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the West African catshark edible?

The West African catshark is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
West African catshark sourced
Scientific name
Scyliorhinus cervigoni
Family
Scyliorhinidae
Other names
West African cat shark; West African catshark; Nurse hound verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
67.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Tail shape
Straight inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
45.0 verified
Max depth (m)
500.0 verified
Natural range
Africa: Angola, Cameroon, Congo, Congo Dem Rp, Benin, Eq Guinea and others sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten inferred
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Scyliorhinus

More from the family Scyliorhinidae

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