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Variable lampeye (Procatopus similis) — Poeciliidae

Variable lampeye

Procatopus similis
Family: Poeciliidae
LC · Least Concern

The Variable lampeye (Procatopus similis) is a freshwater fish of the family Poeciliidae that grows up to 6 cm.

Length
6 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Coastal rivers and forest streams of West-Central Africa.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

Procatopus similis, the variable lampeye, is a small killifish of the family Poeciliidae from coastal rivers of West-Central Africa, including Nigeria and Cameroon. The species reaches about 6 cm and has a slender body with a metallic-blue sheen and the shining upper eye characteristic of lampeyes. It occurs in small rivers and brooks, especially in the flowing parts over sediment bottoms, in rainforest and secondary forest. It is not a seasonal killifish. As a surface fish it feeds on small zooplankton and insects. Owing to its handsome blue sheen the species is prized by killifish enthusiasts; it has no fishery value.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Variable lampeye?

The Variable lampeye has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly blue and shows a plain pattern. Metallic blue sheen and a shiny upper part of the eye (lamp-eye); inhabitant of flowing forest streams.

Where does the Variable lampeye live?

The Variable lampeye lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Coastal rivers and forest streams of West-Central Africa.

How big does the Variable lampeye get?

The Variable lampeye grows to a maximum of about 6 cm. On average the species is around 6 cm.

Is the Variable lampeye dangerous to humans?

No, the Variable lampeye is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Variable lampeye edible?

The Variable lampeye is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Variable lampeye verified
Scientific name
Procatopus similis
Family
Poeciliidae
Other names
Yellow Lampeye verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
6.0 verified
Average length (cm)
5.5 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Blue inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Superior (upward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
Coastal rivers and forest streams of West-Central Africa. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small zooplankton and insects sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Metallic blue sheen and a shiny upper part of the eye (lamp-eye); inhabitant of flowing forest streams. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Procatopus

More from the family Poeciliidae

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