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Tropical longfin herring (Neoopisthopterus tropicus) — Pristigasteridae

Tropical longfin herring

Neoopisthopterus tropicus
LC · Least Concern

The Tropical longfin herring (Neoopisthopterus tropicus) is a brackish-water fish of the family Pristigasteridae that grows up to 12 cm.

Length
11.5 cm
Water
Brackish
Depth
0–? m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Range
Eastern Pacific
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The tropical longfin herring is a small herring relative from the eastern Pacific, ranging from the Gulf of California to northern Peru. The species grows to about 12 cm and has a strongly laterally compressed, silvery body with a shining lateral stripe and a notably long anal fin; a row of sharp scutes runs along the belly. It lives in coastal water and tolerates brackish water near river mouths, where it feeds on zooplankton. The fish is of local fisheries value and harmless to humans. The IUCN assesses the species as Least Concern (LC).

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Tropical longfin herring?

The Tropical longfin herring has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a horizontal stripes pattern. Strongly compressed body with a long anal fin and ventral scutes

Where does the Tropical longfin herring live?

The Tropical longfin herring lives in brackish water and is mostly found around open water. Eastern Pacific

How big does the Tropical longfin herring get?

The Tropical longfin herring grows to a maximum of about 12 cm. On average the species is around 6 cm.

Is the Tropical longfin herring dangerous to humans?

No, the Tropical longfin herring is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Tropical longfin herring edible?

The Tropical longfin herring is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Tropical longfin herring verified
Scientific name
Neoopisthopterus tropicus
Family
Pristigasteridae
Other names
Tropical longfin herring verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
11.5 verified
Average length (cm)
6.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Horizontal stripes sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Superior (upward) sourced
Lips
Thin sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Open water sourced
Min depth (m)
0 sourced
Natural range
Eastern Pacific verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Zooplankton inferred
Social behaviour
Schooling sourced
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Diurnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced
Seasonality
Schooling fish of coastal waters; tolerates brackish water at river mouths. sourced
Special features
Strongly compressed body with a long anal fin and ventral scutes sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

More from the family Pristigasteridae

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