Home · Carangidae · Atlantic horse mackerel
Atlantic horse mackerel (Trachurus japonicus) — Carangidae

Atlantic horse mackerel

Trachurus japonicus
Family: Carangidae
NT · Near Threatened

The Atlantic horse mackerel (Trachurus japonicus) is a saltwater fish of the family Carangidae that grows up to 50 cm.

Length
50 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0.0–275.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Large groups
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The Japanese jack mackerel is a jack (Carangidae) from the northwestern Pacific. The species grows to about 40 cm and has a slender, streamlined, silvery body with a row of reinforced, keeled scales (scutes) along the lateral line. Adults live pelagically in continental coastal waters and form schools; juveniles associate with drifting seaweed. It feeds on zooplankton, small fishes and crustaceans. It is one of the most important commercial fishery species of East Asia. Owing to fishing it is considered near threatened. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Atlantic horse mackerel?

The Atlantic horse mackerel has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Atlantic horse mackerel live?

The Atlantic horse mackerel lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around open water.

How big does the Atlantic horse mackerel get?

The Atlantic horse mackerel grows to a maximum of about 50 cm. On average the species is around 35 cm.

Is the Atlantic horse mackerel dangerous to humans?

No, the Atlantic horse mackerel is harmless to humans.

Is the Atlantic horse mackerel edible?

Yes, the Atlantic horse mackerel is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Japanse horsmakreel sourced
English name
Atlantic horse mackerel verified
Scientific name
Trachurus japonicus
Family
Carangidae
Other names
Jack mackerel; Japanese horse mackerel verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
50.0 verified
Average length (cm)
35.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
Two separate inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Open water sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
275.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Large groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
levensduur_max_jaar
12.0 verified

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Wordt met ringnetten en sleepnetten op grote schaal bevist. sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Trachurus

More from the family Carangidae

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