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Tigris bream (Acanthobrama marmid) — Cyprinidae

Tigris bream

Acanthobrama marmid
Family: Cyprinidae
LC · Least Concern

The Tigris bream (Acanthobrama marmid) is a brackish-water fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 29 cm.

Length
29 cm
Water
Brackish
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Tigris-Euphrates (Near East)
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The Tigris bream is a cyprinid from fresh and slightly brackish water of the Near East, in the Tigris and Euphrates basin. The species grows to about 29 cm and has a deep, laterally compressed, silvery body with a sharp belly edge. It schools in rivers, lakes and reservoirs and feeds on small zooplankton, algae and insect larvae. It is a local food fish. The IUCN assesses the species as Least Concern (LC).

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Tigris bream?

The Tigris bream has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Deep compressed body with a sharp ventral edge; schooling bream

Where does the Tigris bream live?

The Tigris bream lives in brackish water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Tigris-Euphrates (Near East)

How big does the Tigris bream get?

The Tigris bream grows to a maximum of about 29 cm.

Is the Tigris bream dangerous to humans?

No, the Tigris bream is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Tigris bream edible?

Yes, the Tigris bream is commonly eaten.

More photos

Tigris bream (Acanthobrama marmid) — Cyprinidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) fatih izler, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Tigris bream verified
Scientific name
Acanthobrama marmid
Family
Cyprinidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
29.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal sourced
Lips
Thin sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Brackish sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
Tigris-Euphrates (Near East) verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small zooplankton, algae and insect larvae inferred
Social behaviour
Schooling sourced
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Diurnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced
Seasonality
Schooling river bream; present year-round. sourced
Special features
Deep compressed body with a sharp ventral edge; schooling bream sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Net fishing sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Acanthobrama

More from the family Cyprinidae

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