Home · Cyprinidae · Martenstyn's barb
Martenstyn's barb (Systomus martenstyni) — Cyprinidae

Martenstyn's barb

Systomus martenstyni
Family: Cyprinidae

The Martenstyn's barb (Systomus martenstyni) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 25 cm.

Length
25 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

Martenstyn's barb is a cyprinid (Cyprinidae) found only in clear, fast-flowing rivers of Sri Lanka. The species grows to about 15 cm and has an elongate, silvery body with large scales, often a dark tail spot, and two pairs of barbels. As a social fish it swims in schools through flowing water and eats algae, insect larvae, small invertebrates and plant matter. Through habitat loss the species is vulnerable. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Martenstyn's barb?

The Martenstyn's barb has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly silver-grey.

Where does the Martenstyn's barb live?

The Martenstyn's barb lives in fresh water and is mostly found around open water.

How big does the Martenstyn's barb get?

The Martenstyn's barb grows to a maximum of about 25 cm.

Is the Martenstyn's barb dangerous to humans?

No, the Martenstyn's barb is harmless to humans.

Is the Martenstyn's barb edible?

Yes, the Martenstyn's barb is commonly eaten.

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →

All data

Identification

Dutch name
Martenstyns barbeel sourced
English name
Martenstyn's barb sourced
Scientific name
Systomus martenstyni
Family
Cyprinidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
25.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Open water sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore inferred
Social behaviour
Schooling sourced
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten inferred
Fishing method
Te vangen met natuurlijk aas of kunstaas, afgestemd op de grootte en het leefgebied van de soort. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Systomus

More from the family Cyprinidae

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →