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Striped sleeper (Eleotris vittata) — Eleotridae

Striped sleeper

Eleotris vittata
Family: Eleotridae
LC · Least Concern

The Striped sleeper (Eleotris vittata) is a fish that lives in both fresh and salt water of the family Eleotridae that grows up to 28 cm.

Length
27.5 cm
Water
Euryhaline
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Coastal rivers, lagoons and mangroves of West Africa.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

Eleotris vittata is a sleeper goby of the family Eleotridae from coastal waters of West Africa. The species has an elongate, dark body with a flattened head and reaches about 27 cm. It tolerates strongly varying salinities and inhabits coastal rivers, lagoons, creeks, estuaries and mangrove areas. As a bottom-associated ambush predator it often lies motionless in wait and hunts small fishes, crustaceans and insect larvae. Owing to its secretive habits the species is inconspicuous. It has limited fishery importance and is mainly of interest for the biodiversity of West African coastal and mangrove habitats.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Striped sleeper?

The Striped sleeper has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a plain pattern. Bottom-bound stalking predator of brackish coastal water; tolerant of changing salinity.

Where does the Striped sleeper live?

The Striped sleeper lives in both fresh and salt water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Coastal rivers, lagoons and mangroves of West Africa.

How big does the Striped sleeper get?

The Striped sleeper grows to a maximum of about 28 cm.

Is the Striped sleeper dangerous to humans?

No, the Striped sleeper is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Striped sleeper edible?

The Striped sleeper is not usually eaten.

More photos

Striped sleeper (Eleotris vittata) — Eleotridae — 2
Gabon Biodiversity Collection - Poisson (Fish) (GBC-Poisson) (CC0 1.0) via GBIF — GBC
Striped sleeper (Eleotris vittata) — Eleotridae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) joe_cutler, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Striped sleeper (Eleotris vittata) — Eleotridae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) H.Grenier, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Striped sleeper (Eleotris vittata) — Eleotridae — 5
Wikimedia Commons — Boulenger, George Albert, 1858-1937 (Public domain)
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Striped sleeper sourced
Scientific name
Eleotris vittata
Family
Eleotridae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
27.5 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Euryhaline sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Natural range
Coastal rivers, lagoons and mangroves of West Africa. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small fishes, crustaceans and insect larvae sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Bottom-bound stalking predator of brackish coastal water; tolerant of changing salinity. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Eleotris

More from the family Eleotridae

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