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Striped labeo (Labeo lineatus) — Cyprinidae

Striped labeo

Labeo lineatus
Family: Cyprinidae
LC · Least Concern

The Striped labeo (Labeo lineatus) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 78 cm.

Length
78 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Herbivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Fresh water of Central Africa, in the Congo basin, in flowing, rocky rivers and creeks.
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The striped labeo is a large African cyprinid of the family Cyprinidae reaching about 78 cm. The elongate, brownish body has fine dark stripes along the scale rows and an inferior, sucker-like mouth with thick, folded lips and a horny edge, an adaptation for scraping growth off hard surfaces. The species comes from the Congo basin in Central Africa and lives on stony bottoms of flowing rivers and creeks. As a plant-eater it scrapes algae, growth and detritus off stones and wood, giving it a role in keeping the river bottom clean. In the rainy season it spawns, often after a migration upstream. With its size it is locally a valued food fish.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Striped labeo?

The Striped labeo has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a horizontal stripes pattern. Large African cyprinid with an inferior, sucker-like mouth and thick lips with which it scrapes biofilm off stones.

Where does the Striped labeo live?

The Striped labeo lives in fresh water and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Fresh water of Central Africa, in the Congo basin, in flowing, rocky rivers and creeks.

How big does the Striped labeo get?

The Striped labeo grows to a maximum of about 78 cm.

Is the Striped labeo dangerous to humans?

No, the Striped labeo is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Striped labeo edible?

Yes, the Striped labeo is commonly eaten.

More photos

Striped labeo (Labeo lineatus) — Cyprinidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Fish and Benthos survey Chinko, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Striped labeo verified
Scientific name
Labeo lineatus
Family
Cyprinidae

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
78.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Horizontal stripes sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
Yes verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater verified
Substrate
Stone or rock verified
Natural range
Fresh water of Central Africa, in the Congo basin, in flowing, rocky rivers and creeks. verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Herbivore verified
Diet (detail)
Algae, biofilm and detritus, scraped from stones and wood sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified
Seasonality
Spawns in the rainy season, often after an upstream migration; eggs and larvae drift in open water. sourced
Special features
Large African cyprinid with an inferior, sucker-like mouth and thick lips with which it scrapes biofilm off stones. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten verified
Fishing method
Caught locally with nets and hooks; a prized food fish sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Labeo

More from the family Cyprinidae

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