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Stream scraper (Onychostoma leptura) — Cyprinidae

Stream scraper

Onychostoma leptura
Family: Cyprinidae

The Stream scraper (Onychostoma leptura) is a fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 24 cm.

Length
23.8 cm
Diet
Herbivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
East Asia
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The stream scraper is a cyprinid (Cyprinidae) from clear, fast-flowing mountain waters of East Asia. The species grows to about 24 cm and has a streamlined, silvery body and a transverse, inferior mouth with a horny edge with which it rasps algae and growth from stones. As a bottom-oriented grazer it lives in cool, oxygen-rich water and eats aufwuchs, algae, small invertebrates and detritus. It is a local food fish. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Stream scraper?

The Stream scraper is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Transverse inferior mouth with a horny edge; mountain-stream algae grazer

Where does the Stream scraper live?

The Stream scraper is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. East Asia

How big does the Stream scraper get?

The Stream scraper grows to a maximum of about 24 cm. On average the species is around 14 cm.

Is the Stream scraper dangerous to humans?

No, the Stream scraper is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Stream scraper edible?

Yes, the Stream scraper is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Stream scraper sourced
Scientific name
Onychostoma leptura
Family
Cyprinidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium
Max length (cm)
23.8 verified
Average length (cm)
14.3 sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) sourced
Lips
Thick / fleshy sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Natural range
East Asia sourced
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Herbivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Aufwuchs, algae, invertebrates and detritus inferred
Social behaviour
Schooling sourced
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Diurnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced
Seasonality
Algae-grazing mountain-stream fish; present year-round. sourced
Special features
Transverse inferior mouth with a horny edge; mountain-stream algae grazer sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Fishing with plant bait or paste bait on a bottom or float rig. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Onychostoma

More from the family Cyprinidae

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