Fin's Fish Guide
The Spotted soapfish (Pogonoperca punctata) is a saltwater fish of the family Serranidae that grows up to 35 cm.
Oceania: Solomon Is., China, Taiwan/Ch Taipei, Christmas I., Comoros, Marquesas Is. and others
Description
The spotted soapfish is a soapfish (Serranidae) from the Indo-Pacific. The species grows to about 35 cm and has a stocky, light-brown body scattered with numerous dark spots and bears a small chin barbel. As a bottom-oriented predator it shelters around coral and rocky reefs and seizes small fish and crustaceans. When disturbed it secretes a soapy, toxic skin mucus; the fish must not be eaten, but touching is usually harmless.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Spotted soapfish?
The Spotted soapfish has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern. Bears venomous spines or tissue; handle with great care.
Where does the Spotted soapfish live?
The Spotted soapfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Oceania: Solomon Is., China, Taiwan/Ch Taipei, Christmas I., Comoros, Marquesas Is. and others
How big does the Spotted soapfish get?
The Spotted soapfish grows to a maximum of about 35 cm.
Is the Spotted soapfish dangerous to humans?
The Spotted soapfish is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed. When disturbed this soapfish secretes a soapy, toxic skin mucus (grammistin). Do not eat the fish; the mucus makes the flesh inedible and can kill other fish in a confined space. Touching is usually harmless, but wash hands afterwards and avoid contact with eyes and wounds.
Is the Spotted soapfish edible?
Yes, the Spotted soapfish is commonly eaten.
More photos
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
More from the family Serranidae
Want the complete picture on the Spotted soapfish?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Spotted soapfish is one of 12,519 species in the app.