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Spotted snailfish (Liparis callyodon) — Liparidae

Spotted snailfish

Liparis callyodon
Family: Liparidae

The Spotted snailfish (Liparis callyodon) is a saltwater fish of the family Liparidae that grows up to 13 cm.

Length
12.7 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0.0–20.0 m
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
North America: Canada, Russia, Kuril Is., USA, Alaska

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Description

The spotted snailfish is a snailfish (Liparidae) from cold coastal and tidal waters of the northern Pacific. The species grows to about 13 cm and has a soft, scaleless, tadpole-like body and a ventral sucking disc with which it clings to stones and weed, even in the surf. As a bottom-dweller it lives in tide pools and shallow rocky water and snaps at small crustaceans and invertebrates. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Spotted snailfish?

The Spotted snailfish has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly brown.

Where does the Spotted snailfish live?

The Spotted snailfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. North America: Canada, Russia, Kuril Is., USA, Alaska

How big does the Spotted snailfish get?

The Spotted snailfish grows to a maximum of about 13 cm.

Is the Spotted snailfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Spotted snailfish is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

More photos

Spotted snailfish (Liparis callyodon) — Liparidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Alex Bairstow, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Spotted snailfish (Liparis callyodon) — Liparidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Nathan Earley, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Spotted snailfish (Liparis callyodon) — Liparidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) mac-e, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Spotted snailfish sourced
Scientific name
Liparis callyodon
Family
Liparidae
Other names
Spotted snailfish; Pallas's liparid verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
12.7 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
20.0 verified
Natural range
North America: Canada, Russia, Kuril Is., USA, Alaska sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Liparis

More from the family Liparidae

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