Fin's Fish Guide
The Spiny gurnard (Lepidotrigla cadmani) is a saltwater fish of the family Triglidae that grows up to 30 cm.
Eastern Atlantic along the coast of West Africa, over sandy and silty bottoms of the continental shelf.
Description
The spiny gurnard is a reddish gurnard of the family Triglidae (gurnards or sea robins) reaching about 30 cm. The large, angular head is armoured with bony plates and spines. Most striking are the large, fan-shaped pectoral fins; the lower three pectoral rays on each side are separate, finger-like feelers with which the fish 'walks' over the bottom and feels for hidden prey. The species lives over sand and mud bottoms of the continental shelf along the West African coast. On the bottom it detects small crustaceans, shrimps and worms. Like other gurnards it can make a grunting or growling sound with its swim bladder. It is landed as bycatch.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Spiny gurnard?
The Spiny gurnard has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly red-orange and shows a plain pattern. Reddish gurnard with an armoured head and large, fan-shaped pectoral fins; the lowest pectoral fin rays are separate, leg-like feelers.
Where does the Spiny gurnard live?
The Spiny gurnard lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Eastern Atlantic along the coast of West Africa, over sandy and silty bottoms of the continental shelf.
How big does the Spiny gurnard get?
The Spiny gurnard grows to a maximum of about 30 cm. On average the species is around 20 cm.
Is the Spiny gurnard dangerous to humans?
No, the Spiny gurnard is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.
Is the Spiny gurnard edible?
Yes, the Spiny gurnard is commonly eaten.
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Lepidotrigla
More from the family Triglidae
Want the complete picture on the Spiny gurnard?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Spiny gurnard is one of 12,519 species in the app.