The Southern redbelly dace (Chrosomus erythrogaster) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 9 cm.
Central and eastern US; rocky, spring-fed pools of upper reaches and creeks.
Description
The southern redbelly dace is a small cyprinid from the central and eastern United States. The species grows to about 9 cm and has a slender body with two dark lateral stripes; in the breeding season males turn brightly coloured with a red belly, to which the name refers. It inhabits rocky, often spring-fed pools of headwaters and creeks with clear, cool water. As an omnivore it grazes algae and diatoms from stones and eats small invertebrates. It is a peaceful schooling fish. Owing to its small size it is mainly prey for larger fishes and is harmless to humans.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Southern redbelly dace?
The Southern redbelly dace has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a horizontal stripes pattern. Two dark longitudinal stripes; spawning males with a bright red belly.
Where does the Southern redbelly dace live?
The Southern redbelly dace lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Central and eastern US; rocky, spring-fed pools of upper reaches and creeks.
How big does the Southern redbelly dace get?
The Southern redbelly dace grows to a maximum of about 9 cm. On average the species is around 6 cm.
Is the Southern redbelly dace dangerous to humans?
No, the Southern redbelly dace is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.
Is the Southern redbelly dace edible?
The Southern redbelly dace is not usually eaten.
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
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Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Chrosomus
More from the family Cyprinidae

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