The Southern buffalo (Ictiobus meridionalis) is a freshwater fish of the family Catostomidae that grows up to 50 cm.
Description
The southern buffalo is a sucker (Catostomidae) from rivers and lakes of Central America. The species grows to about 50 cm and has a robust, deep, silver-grey body with large scales and an inferior mouth with fleshy lips. As a bottom-dweller it sucks up insect larvae, molluscs, small crustaceans, plant material and detritus over sand and mud bottoms. The fish is harmless to humans.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Southern buffalo?
The Southern buffalo has a torpedo-shaped body and is mainly silver-grey.
Where does the Southern buffalo live?
The Southern buffalo lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. North America: Guatemala, Mexico
How big does the Southern buffalo get?
The Southern buffalo grows to a maximum of about 50 cm.
Is the Southern buffalo dangerous to humans?
No, the Southern buffalo is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Ictiobus
More from the family Catostomidae

Want the complete picture on the Southern buffalo?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Southern buffalo is one of 12,519 species in the app.