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Shortsnout filefish (Paramonacanthus curtorhynchos) — Monacanthidae

Shortsnout filefish

Paramonacanthus curtorhynchos
Family: Monacanthidae

The Shortsnout filefish (Paramonacanthus curtorhynchos) is a saltwater fish of the family Monacanthidae that grows up to 11 cm.

Length
11.3 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
39.0–90.0 m
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Oceania: Australia, Fiji, Indonesia, New Caledonia, Palau, Philippines and others
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The shortsnout filefish is a filefish (Monacanthidae) from coastal waters of the Indo-West Pacific. The species grows to about 11 cm and has a laterally compressed, brown-grey body with a rough skin, a short snout and an erectile spine above the head. As a bottom-oriented fish it lives over sand and seagrass bottoms and snaps at small invertebrates and algae. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Shortsnout filefish?

The Shortsnout filefish has a flattened, disc-shaped body and is mainly brown.

Where does the Shortsnout filefish live?

The Shortsnout filefish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Oceania: Australia, Fiji, Indonesia, New Caledonia, Palau, Philippines and others

How big does the Shortsnout filefish get?

The Shortsnout filefish grows to a maximum of about 11 cm.

Is the Shortsnout filefish dangerous to humans?

No, the Shortsnout filefish is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Shortsnout filefish edible?

The Shortsnout filefish is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Shortsnout filefish sourced
Scientific name
Paramonacanthus curtorhynchos
Family
Monacanthidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
11.3 verified
Body shape
Flat / disc-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
39.0 verified
Max depth (m)
90.0 verified
Natural range
Oceania: Australia, Fiji, Indonesia, New Caledonia, Palau, Philippines and others sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten inferred
Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Paramonacanthus

More from the family Monacanthidae

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