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Shan barb (Poropuntius shanensis) — Cyprinidae

Shan barb

Poropuntius shanensis
Family: Cyprinidae

The Shan barb (Poropuntius shanensis) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 13 cm.

Length
12.8 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Range
Asia: Myanmar

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Description

The Shan barb is a cyprinid (Cyprinidae) from clear, flowing rivers and mountain lakes of Myanmar in Southeast Asia. The species grows to about 20 cm and has an elongate, silvery body with large scales and two pairs of barbels by the mouth. As a social fish it swims in schools through fast-flowing water and eats algae, insect larvae, small invertebrates and plant matter. It is locally a valued food fish. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Shan barb?

The Shan barb has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly silver-grey.

Where does the Shan barb live?

The Shan barb lives in fresh water and is mostly found around open water. Asia: Myanmar

How big does the Shan barb get?

The Shan barb grows to a maximum of about 13 cm.

Is the Shan barb dangerous to humans?

No, the Shan barb is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

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All data

Identification

English name
Shan barb sourced
Scientific name
Poropuntius shanensis
Family
Cyprinidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
12.8 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Open water sourced
Natural range
Asia: Myanmar sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore inferred
Diet (detail)
Invertebrates, algae and detritus inferred
Social behaviour
Schooling sourced
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Small in size and barely an angling target; mostly caught incidentally or as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Poropuntius

More from the family Cyprinidae

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