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Painted comber (Serranus scriba) — Serranidae

Painted comber

Serranus scriba
Family: Serranidae
LC · Least Concern

The Painted comber (Serranus scriba) is a saltwater fish of the family Serranidae that grows up to 36 cm.

Length
36 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
5.0–150.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The painted comber is a small, colourful sea perch of the family Serranidae reaching about 36 cm. The brownish body has several dark cross-bars, a pale-blue patch on the belly and, on the head, a pattern of blue, winding lines resembling writing, from which the species takes its name. It lives over rocks and seagrass in shallow water of the eastern Atlantic, the Mediterranean and the Black Sea. As a territorial ambush hunter it seizes small fish, crustaceans and squid. Notably, the painted comber is a simultaneous hermaphrodite: each individual carries both male and female organs at once and can thus spawn with any conspecific. It is a much-caught pan and sport fish in the Mediterranean region.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Painted comber?

The Painted comber has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a vertical stripes pattern.

Where does the Painted comber live?

The Painted comber lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Painted comber get?

The Painted comber grows to a maximum of about 36 cm. On average the species is around 25 cm.

Is the Painted comber dangerous to humans?

No, the Painted comber is harmless to humans.

Is the Painted comber edible?

Yes, the Painted comber is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Schriftbaars inferred
English name
Painted comber verified
Scientific name
Serranus scriba
Family
Serranidae
Other names
Painted comber; Pointed comber verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
36.0 verified
Average length (cm)
25.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Vertical bars sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater verified
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
5.0 verified
Max depth (m)
150.0 verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Social behaviour
Solitary verified
Territorial
Yes verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Simultaneous hermaphrodite verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified
levensduur_max_jaar
16.0 verified

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten verified
Fishing method
Vanaf rotskust of boot met klein haakje en aas van garnaal, zeepier of stukjes vis; bijt fel sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Serranus

More from the family Serranidae

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