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Brown comber (Serranus hepatus) — Serranidae

Brown comber

Serranus hepatus
Family: Serranidae
LC · Least Concern

The Brown comber (Serranus hepatus) is a saltwater fish of the family Serranidae that grows up to 25 cm.

Length
25 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
5.0–100.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

The brown comber is a small sea perch of the family Serranidae reaching about 25 cm. The stout, brownish body bears four to five dark cross-bars and a conspicuous dark spot on the front, spiny part of the dorsal fin. The species lives on sand, mud and seagrass bottoms of the Mediterranean, the Black Sea and the eastern Atlantic, from shallow to moderate depths. As a territorial bottom hunter it seizes small crustaceans, worms and small fish. Like its relatives the painted and blacktail combers it is a simultaneous hermaphrodite: each individual carries both male and female organs at once. Because of its small size it is mainly a common bycatch and has little commercial value.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Brown comber?

The Brown comber has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a vertical stripes pattern.

Where does the Brown comber live?

The Brown comber lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Brown comber get?

The Brown comber grows to a maximum of about 25 cm. On average the species is around 15 cm.

Is the Brown comber dangerous to humans?

No, the Brown comber is harmless to humans.

Is the Brown comber edible?

The Brown comber is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Bruine zaagbaars inferred
English name
Brown comber verified
Scientific name
Serranus hepatus
Family
Serranidae
Other names
Brown comber verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
25.0 verified
Average length (cm)
15.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Vertical bars sourced
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater verified
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
5.0 verified
Max depth (m)
100.0 verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Social behaviour
Solitary verified
Territorial
Yes verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Simultaneous hermaphrodite verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten verified
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Serranus

More from the family Serranidae

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