Home · Scorpaenidae · Reef scorpionfish
Reef scorpionfish (Scorpaenodes caribbaeus) — Scorpaenidae

Reef scorpionfish

Scorpaenodes caribbaeus
Family: Scorpaenidae
LC · Least Concern

The Reef scorpionfish (Scorpaenodes caribbaeus) is a saltwater fish of the family Scorpaenidae that grows up to 12 cm.

Length
12 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0.0–70.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The reef scorpionfish (Scorpaenodes caribbaeus) is a small scorpionfish of the family Scorpaenidae from the western Atlantic and Caribbean. The species has a stocky, red-brown mottled body with skin flaps that provide excellent camouflage, and reaches about 12 cm. It inhabits coral reefs, where it hides among rocks and sometimes drifts above hard substrate or near the ceilings of caves and ledges. It is shy but common. The fin spines are venomous and can give a painful sting when handled. As an ambush predator it feeds on small crustaceans and small fishes.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Reef scorpionfish?

The Reef scorpionfish has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a marbled pattern.

Where does the Reef scorpionfish live?

The Reef scorpionfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Reef scorpionfish get?

The Reef scorpionfish grows to a maximum of about 12 cm.

Is the Reef scorpionfish dangerous to humans?

No, the Reef scorpionfish is harmless to humans.

Is the Reef scorpionfish edible?

The Reef scorpionfish is not usually eaten.

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →

All data

Identification

Dutch name
Rif-schorpioenvis sourced
English name
Reef scorpionfish verified
Scientific name
Scorpaenodes caribbaeus
Family
Scorpaenidae
Other names
Reef scorpionfish; Reef Scorpionfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
12.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Marbled inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Superior (upward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
70.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Geen doelsoort voor de hengelsport; hooguit incidentele vangst of bruikbaar als aasvisje. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Scorpaenodes

More from the family Scorpaenidae

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →