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Pacific spotted scorpionfish (Scorpaena mystes) — Scorpaenidae

Pacific spotted scorpionfish

Scorpaena mystes
Family: Scorpaenidae
LC · Least Concern

The Pacific spotted scorpionfish (Scorpaena mystes) is a saltwater fish of the family Scorpaenidae that grows up to 46 cm.

Length
45.7 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0.0–30.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Can cause injury
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The Pacific spotted scorpionfish is a marine fish of the scorpionfish family (Scorpaenidae) of the eastern Pacific. The species grows to about 46 cm and has a stocky body with a large, spiny head, numerous skin flaps and a mottled colour that makes it invisible among rocks and weeds. As an opportunistic ambush predator it lies motionless on the reef waiting for small fishes to pass. Its fin spines are venomous and can inflict painful stings. The species is taken in subsistence fisheries; handled carefully it is harmless.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Pacific spotted scorpionfish?

The Pacific spotted scorpionfish has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly brown and shows a marbled pattern.

Where does the Pacific spotted scorpionfish live?

The Pacific spotted scorpionfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Pacific spotted scorpionfish get?

The Pacific spotted scorpionfish grows to a maximum of about 46 cm. On average the species is around 30 cm.

Is the Pacific spotted scorpionfish dangerous to humans?

The Pacific spotted scorpionfish can cause injury; handle it with care.

Is the Pacific spotted scorpionfish edible?

Yes, the Pacific spotted scorpionfish is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Pacifische schorpioenvis sourced
English name
Pacific spotted scorpionfish verified
Scientific name
Scorpaena mystes
Family
Scorpaenidae
Other names
Pacific spotted scorpionfish; Stone scorpionfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
45.7 verified
Average length (cm)
30.4 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Marbled inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Superior (upward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
30.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Can cause injury sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Scorpaena

More from the family Scorpaenidae

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