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African barrelfish (Schedophilus velaini) — Centrolophidae

African barrelfish

Schedophilus velaini
LC · Least Concern

The African barrelfish (Schedophilus velaini) is a saltwater fish of the family Centrolophidae that grows up to 100 cm.

Length
100 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
40.0–500.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Open water
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Commonly eaten

Description

The African barrelfish is a pelagic fish from temperate and subtropical waters of the southern hemisphere, including around southern Africa. The species grows to about 1 metre and has an elongate, dark body. Juveniles live in open water often in the company of drifting jellyfish and weeds; adults move to deeper water. It feeds on jellyfish, salps and small zooplankton. The fish is harmless to humans and is assessed as Least Concern (LC) by the IUCN.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the African barrelfish?

The African barrelfish has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly black and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the African barrelfish live?

The African barrelfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around open water.

How big does the African barrelfish get?

The African barrelfish grows to a maximum of about 100 cm.

Is the African barrelfish dangerous to humans?

No, the African barrelfish is harmless to humans.

Is the African barrelfish edible?

Yes, the African barrelfish is commonly eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Afrikaanse vatvis verified
English name
African barrelfish verified
Scientific name
Schedophilus velaini
Family
Centrolophidae
Other names
Black butterfish; Blue-eye trevalla; Labyrinth fish; Peregrine driftfish; Violet warehou verified

Appearance

Size class
Extra large verified
Max length (cm)
100.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Black inferred
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal sourced
Lips
Thick / fleshy sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Open water sourced
Min depth (m)
40.0 verified
Max depth (m)
500.0 verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling sourced
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Diurnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Sportvissen met kunstaas of (dood/levend) aasvis door te trollen, te werpen of drijvend te vissen in open water. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Schedophilus

More from the family Centrolophidae

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