Home · Holocentridae · Red squirrelfish
Red squirrelfish (Sargocentron hastatum) — Holocentridae

Red squirrelfish

Sargocentron hastatum
Family: Holocentridae
LC · Least Concern

The Red squirrelfish (Sargocentron hastatum) is a saltwater fish of the family Holocentridae that grows up to 28 cm.

Length
27.9 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
3.0–200.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Can cause injury
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

The red squirrelfish is a red-striped reef fish of the family Holocentridae (squirrelfishes and soldierfishes) reaching about 28 cm. The red-and-silver striped body has exceptionally large eyes, an adaptation to its nocturnal life, and a sharp, rear-pointing spine on the cheek edge. By day it shelters in crevices and holes of rocky bottoms and reefs off West Africa and the Macaronesian islands; at night it emerges to hunt small crustaceans and worms. Like other squirrelfishes it can make crackling sounds with its swim bladder. Because of its small size it has little fishery value, but it is a striking sight on night dives.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Red squirrelfish?

The Red squirrelfish has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly red-orange and shows a horizontal stripes pattern.

Where does the Red squirrelfish live?

The Red squirrelfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground.

How big does the Red squirrelfish get?

The Red squirrelfish grows to a maximum of about 28 cm. On average the species is around 20 cm.

Is the Red squirrelfish dangerous to humans?

The Red squirrelfish can cause injury; handle it with care.

Is the Red squirrelfish edible?

The Red squirrelfish is rarely eaten.

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →

All data

Identification

Dutch name
Atlantische eekhoornvis inferred
English name
Red squirrelfish verified
Scientific name
Sargocentron hastatum
Family
Holocentridae
Other names
Red squirrelfish verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
27.9 verified
Average length (cm)
20.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Red / orange sourced
Pattern
Horizontal stripes sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
Yes verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater verified
Substrate
Stone or rock verified
Min depth (m)
3.0 verified
Max depth (m)
200.0 verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore verified
Social behaviour
Small groups verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Nocturnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten verified
Fishing method
Vissen met natuurlijk aas (vis, garnaal, worm) of kunstaas dicht bij rif- en rotsstructuren. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Can cause injury verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Sargocentron

More from the family Holocentridae

Download Fin's Fish Guide

Identify fish in seconds, log your catches and dives. Join the TestFlight beta.

Get the beta →