Home · Catostomidae · Rustyside sucker
Rustyside sucker (Thoburnia hamiltoni) — Catostomidae

Rustyside sucker

Thoburnia hamiltoni
Family: Catostomidae

The Rustyside sucker (Thoburnia hamiltoni) is a freshwater fish of the family Catostomidae that grows up to 18 cm.

Length
18 cm
Water
Freshwater
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
North America: USA

Want the complete picture on the Rustyside sucker?

Get the app

Description

The rustyside sucker is a sucker (Catostomidae) from clear, cool mountain streams of the southeastern United States. The species grows to about 12 cm and has a stocky body with an inferior, fleshy sucker mouth; in the breeding season the flanks turn rusty red. As a bottom-dweller it sucks small invertebrates, insect larvae, algae and detritus from gravel and stones. Through its limited range the species is sensitive to habitat loss. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Rustyside sucker?

The Rustyside sucker has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly brown.

Where does the Rustyside sucker live?

The Rustyside sucker lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. North America: USA

How big does the Rustyside sucker get?

The Rustyside sucker grows to a maximum of about 18 cm. On average the species is around 11 cm.

Is the Rustyside sucker dangerous to humans?

No, the Rustyside sucker is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

More photos

Rustyside sucker (Thoburnia hamiltoni) — Catostomidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) natebillhime, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Rustyside sucker (Thoburnia hamiltoni) — Catostomidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) baltimorefishing1, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Rustyside sucker (Thoburnia hamiltoni) — Catostomidae — 4
Oscar Upson (CC BY-NC 4.0) via GBIF — iNaturalist
Rustyside sucker (Thoburnia hamiltoni) — Catostomidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Benji Beluga, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

Want the complete picture on the Rustyside sucker?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Rustyside sucker is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →

All data

Identification

English name
Rustyside sucker sourced
Scientific name
Thoburnia hamiltoni
Family
Catostomidae
Other names
Rustyside sucker verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
18.0 verified
Average length (cm)
11.1 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Natural range
North America: USA sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
levensduur_max_jaar
5.0 verified
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Thoburnia

More from the family Catostomidae

Fin

Want the complete picture on the Rustyside sucker?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Rustyside sucker is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →
Is this the Rustyside sucker? Get the app