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Round-scaled barbel (Barbus cyclolepis) — Cyprinidae

Round-scaled barbel

Barbus cyclolepis
Family: Cyprinidae
LC · Least Concern
NativeIntroduced

The Round-scaled barbel (Barbus cyclolepis) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 30 cm.

Length
30 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Fresh water of the southern Balkan Peninsula, in the cool, flowing upper and middle reaches of rivers with gravel and stony bottoms.
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The round-scaled barbel is a slender cyprinid of the family Cyprinidae reaching about 30 cm. The elongate, yellow-brown body is often covered with dark speckles; the inferior mouth carries four barbels and thick lips, with which the fish probes the bottom. The species is adapted to cool, flowing water and lives in the upper and middle reaches of rivers of the southern Balkan Peninsula, in the Aegean drainages of Bulgaria, Greece and surroundings, on gravel and stone bottoms. As an omnivore it seeks insect larvae, small crustaceans, worms and some plant material. In late spring and summer it spawns upstream on gravel. Locally it is a common river fish, though under pressure from water abstraction and pollution.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Round-scaled barbel?

The Round-scaled barbel has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly brown and shows a spots pattern. Slender barbel with four barbels and thick lips; the yellow-brown body is often covered with dark speckles, adapted to flowing water.

Where does the Round-scaled barbel live?

The Round-scaled barbel lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Fresh water of the southern Balkan Peninsula, in the cool, flowing upper and middle reaches of rivers with gravel and stony bottoms.

How big does the Round-scaled barbel get?

The Round-scaled barbel grows to a maximum of about 30 cm.

Is the Round-scaled barbel dangerous to humans?

No, the Round-scaled barbel is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Round-scaled barbel edible?

The Round-scaled barbel is rarely eaten.

More photos

Round-scaled barbel (Barbus cyclolepis) — Cyprinidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) Sofia Giakoumi, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Round-scaled barbel (Barbus cyclolepis) — Cyprinidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) Sofia Giakoumi, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Round-scaled barbel verified
Scientific name
Barbus cyclolepis
Family
Cyprinidae
Other names
Round-scaled barbell sourced

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
30.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Pattern
Spots sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
Yes verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater verified
Substrate
Mixed bottom verified
Natural range
Fresh water of the southern Balkan Peninsula, in the cool, flowing upper and middle reaches of rivers with gravel and stony bottoms. verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore verified
Diet (detail)
Insect larvae, small crustaceans, worms and some plant material sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified
levensduur_max_jaar
6.0 verified
Seasonality
Spawns in late spring and summer on gravel in flowing water; migrates upstream to do so. sourced
Special features
Slender barbel with four barbels and thick lips; the yellow-brown body is often covered with dark speckles, adapted to flowing water. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten verified
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Barbus

More from the family Cyprinidae

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