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Roughneck Grunt (Haemulopsis corvinaeformis) — Haemulidae

Roughneck Grunt

Haemulopsis corvinaeformis
Family: Haemulidae
LC · Least Concern

The Roughneck Grunt (Haemulopsis corvinaeformis) is a fish that lives in both fresh and salt water of the family Haemulidae that grows up to 25 cm.

Length
25 cm
Water
Euryhaline
Depth
26.0–50.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Nocturnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Western Atlantic
Edibility
Commonly eaten

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Description

The roughneck grunt is a grunt from the western Atlantic, along the coasts of Central and South America. The species grows to about 25 cm and has a streamlined, silvery body with fine golden longitudinal lines. Grunts owe their name to the grunting sound they make by rubbing their throat teeth. As a near-bottom fish it lives over sand and mud bottoms of coastal water and hunts small crustaceans and worms. It is a local food fish. The IUCN assesses the species as Least Concern (LC).

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Roughneck Grunt?

The Roughneck Grunt has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a horizontal stripes pattern. Makes growling sounds with the pharyngeal teeth; schooling coastal grunt

Where does the Roughneck Grunt live?

The Roughneck Grunt lives in both fresh and salt water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Western Atlantic

How big does the Roughneck Grunt get?

The Roughneck Grunt grows to a maximum of about 25 cm. On average the species is around 20 cm.

Is the Roughneck Grunt dangerous to humans?

No, the Roughneck Grunt is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Is the Roughneck Grunt edible?

Yes, the Roughneck Grunt is commonly eaten.

More photos

Roughneck Grunt (Haemulopsis corvinaeformis) — Haemulidae — 2
iNaturalist ((c) marcosdantasvs, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Roughneck Grunt (Haemulopsis corvinaeformis) — Haemulidae — 3
iNaturalist ((c) pedrocallado, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Roughneck Grunt (Haemulopsis corvinaeformis) — Haemulidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) Andrés Arturo Morel Prado, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
Roughneck Grunt (Haemulopsis corvinaeformis) — Haemulidae — 5
Wikimedia Commons — Lucas Rodrigues (CC0)
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All data

Identification

English name
Roughneck Grunt verified
Scientific name
Haemulopsis corvinaeformis
Family
Haemulidae
Other names
Roughneck grunt verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
25.0 verified
Average length (cm)
20.0 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Horizontal stripes sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal sourced
Lips
Thick / fleshy sourced
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Euryhaline sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
26.0 verified
Max depth (m)
50.0 verified
Natural range
Western Atlantic verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small crustaceans and worms inferred
Social behaviour
Schooling sourced
Territorial
No sourced
Activity
Nocturnal sourced
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No sourced
Seasonality
Schooling coastal grunt; present year-round. sourced
Special features
Makes growling sounds with the pharyngeal teeth; schooling coastal grunt sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Commonly eaten sourced
Fishing method
Nets and handlines sourced
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Haemulopsis

More from the family Haemulidae

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