Home · Cyprinidae · Rock carp
Rock carp (Procypris rabaudi) — Cyprinidae

Rock carp

Procypris rabaudi
Family: Cyprinidae
VU · Vulnerable

The Rock carp (Procypris rabaudi) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 56 cm.

Length
56 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Omnivore
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
Asia: China

Want the complete picture on the Rock carp?

Get the app

Description

The rock carp is a cyprinid (Cyprinidae) endemic to the upper Yangtze River system in China. The species grows to about 56 cm and has a deep, dark bronze-grey body with large scales and barbels. As a bottom-oriented fish it lives in deep, flowing parts of the river and eats molluscs, small invertebrates and plant material. Through dams, pollution and overfishing the species is vulnerable. The fish is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Rock carp?

The Rock carp has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly brown.

Where does the Rock carp live?

The Rock carp lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. Asia: China

How big does the Rock carp get?

The Rock carp grows to a maximum of about 56 cm. On average the species is around 16 cm.

Is the Rock carp dangerous to humans?

No, the Rock carp is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.

Fin

Want the complete picture on the Rock carp?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Rock carp is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →

All data

Identification

English name
Rock carp sourced
Scientific name
Procypris rabaudi
Family
Cyprinidae
Other names
Rock carp verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
56.0 verified
Average length (cm)
15.5 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Brown sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Barbels
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
Asia: China sourced
Origin
Native inferred

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore inferred
Diet (detail)
Invertebrates, algae and detritus inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes inferred
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred

For anglers

Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status. verified

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Procypris

More from the family Cyprinidae

Fin

Want the complete picture on the Rock carp?

Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Rock carp is one of 12,519 species in the app.

Get the app →
Is this the Rock carp? Get the app