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Columbia River minnow (Richardsonius balteatus) — Cyprinidae

Columbia River minnow

Richardsonius balteatus
Family: Cyprinidae
LC · Least Concern

The Columbia River minnow (Richardsonius balteatus) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 18 cm.

Length
18 cm
Water
Freshwater
Depth
0.0–? m
Diet
Omnivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Edibility
Not eaten

Description

The redside shiner is a cyprinid from western North America. The species grows to about 18 cm and has a slender, laterally compressed body with a dark back, silvery flanks and, in spawning individuals, a reddish tinge along the side, to which the name refers. It inhabits flowing and standing pools of headwaters, creeks, rivers and lakes. As an omnivore it feeds on insects, small zooplankton, algae, fish eggs and small invertebrates. It is an active schooling fish. Owing to its small size it is prey for larger fishes and is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Columbia River minnow?

The Columbia River minnow has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern.

Where does the Columbia River minnow live?

The Columbia River minnow lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Columbia River minnow get?

The Columbia River minnow grows to a maximum of about 18 cm. On average the species is around 7 cm.

Is the Columbia River minnow dangerous to humans?

No, the Columbia River minnow is harmless to humans.

Is the Columbia River minnow edible?

The Columbia River minnow is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Roodzij-shiner sourced
English name
Columbia River minnow verified
Scientific name
Richardsonius balteatus
Family
Cyprinidae
Other names
Redside shiner; Red-sided bream verified

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
18.0 verified
Average length (cm)
6.8 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Plain inferred
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Omnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Richardsonius

More from the family Cyprinidae

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