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Red striped lampeye (Plataplochilus miltotaenia) — Poeciliidae

Red striped lampeye

Plataplochilus miltotaenia
Family: Poeciliidae
VU · Vulnerable

The Red striped lampeye (Plataplochilus miltotaenia) is a freshwater fish of the family Poeciliidae that grows up to 5 cm.

Length
5 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Small groups
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Mixed bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
West-Central Africa, in the coastal basins of Gabon.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The red-striped lampeye is a small lampeye fish from West-Central Africa, in particular the coastal drainages of Gabon. The species reaches only about 5 cm; the males have a conspicuous red lateral stripe, the females are more inconspicuous. Characteristic of lampeyes is the reflective upper rim of the eye. It inhabits small streams, brooks, rivers and swamps and stays mainly near the surface, where it eats small zooplankton and insect larvae. It is not a seasonal fish. Through its restricted range and habitat loss the species is assessed by the IUCN as vulnerable (VU).

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Red striped lampeye?

The Red striped lampeye has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a horizontal stripes pattern. Reflecting 'lamp eye' and a red longitudinal stripe in the male; vulnerable (VU).

Where does the Red striped lampeye live?

The Red striped lampeye lives in fresh water and is mostly found around mixed bottom. West-Central Africa, in the coastal basins of Gabon.

How big does the Red striped lampeye get?

The Red striped lampeye grows to a maximum of about 5 cm. On average the species is around 4 cm.

Is the Red striped lampeye dangerous to humans?

No, the Red striped lampeye is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Red striped lampeye edible?

The Red striped lampeye is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Red striped lampeye verified
Scientific name
Plataplochilus miltotaenia
Family
Poeciliidae

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
5.0 verified
Average length (cm)
4.0 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey inferred
Pattern
Horizontal stripes inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Superior (upward) inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater sourced
Substrate
Mixed bottom sourced
Natural range
West-Central Africa, in the coastal basins of Gabon. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small zooplankton and insect larvae from the surface sourced
Social behaviour
Small groups inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Reflecting 'lamp eye' and a red longitudinal stripe in the male; vulnerable (VU). sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Plataplochilus

More from the family Poeciliidae

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