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Pygmy pipefish (Micrognathus brevirostris) — Syngnathidae

Pygmy pipefish

Micrognathus brevirostris
Family: Syngnathidae
LC · Least Concern

The Pygmy pipefish (Micrognathus brevirostris) is a saltwater fish of the family Syngnathidae that grows up to 68 cm.

Length
67.5 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0.0–10.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Snake-like
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Endemic to the Red Sea; among algae on reef flats.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The shortnose pipefish is a pipefish (Syngnathidae) from the Red Sea. The species has an elongate body armoured with bony rings, a short, tube-shaped snout and a mottled pattern. It lives among algae and on reef flats of shallow coastal water. With its snout it sucks up small crustaceans and other zooplankton. The male carries the eggs in a brood pouch. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Pygmy pipefish?

The Pygmy pipefish has a snake-like body, is mainly brown and shows a marbled pattern. Short tubular snout and an armoured body; the male broods the eggs in a brood pouch.

Where does the Pygmy pipefish live?

The Pygmy pipefish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Endemic to the Red Sea; among algae on reef flats.

How big does the Pygmy pipefish get?

The Pygmy pipefish grows to a maximum of about 68 cm.

Is the Pygmy pipefish dangerous to humans?

No, the Pygmy pipefish is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Pygmy pipefish edible?

The Pygmy pipefish is not usually eaten.

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All data

Identification

English name
Pygmy pipefish verified
Scientific name
Micrognathus brevirostris
Family
Syngnathidae
Other names
Thorntail pipefish verified

Appearance

Size class
Large verified
Max length (cm)
67.5 verified
Body shape
Snake-like sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Marbled inferred
Tail shape
Straight inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
0.0 verified
Max depth (m)
10.0 verified
Natural range
Endemic to the Red Sea; among algae on reef flats. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small crustaceans and other zooplankton sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Short tubular snout and an armoured body; the male broods the eggs in a brood pouch. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Fishing with natural bait (fish, shrimp, worm) or lures close to reef and rock structures. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Micrognathus

More from the family Syngnathidae

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