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Banded pipefish (Micrognathus crinitus) — Syngnathidae

Banded pipefish

Micrognathus crinitus
Family: Syngnathidae
LC · Least Concern

The Banded pipefish (Micrognathus crinitus) is a saltwater fish of the family Syngnathidae that grows up to 15 cm.

Length
15 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
1.0–21.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Snake-like
Substrate
Stone or rock
Danger
Harmless
Range
Western Atlantic and Caribbean; coral rubble on sandy bottoms.
Edibility
Not eaten

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Description

The banded pipefish is a small pipefish of the seahorse and pipefish family (Syngnathidae) from the western Atlantic and Caribbean. The species grows to about 15 cm and has a very slender, tubular body encased in bony rings with a mottled, banded pattern that camouflages it among coral rubble. It lives in pockets of coral rubble on white sand bottoms with low coral growth, usually at some depth. With its tubular snout it sucks up small zooplankton and small crustaceans. Like all pipefishes the male carries the eggs until they hatch. The species is harmless to humans.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Banded pipefish?

The Banded pipefish has a snake-like body, is mainly brown and shows a marbled pattern. Slender body encased in bony rings as camouflage in coral rubble; the male carries the eggs.

Where does the Banded pipefish live?

The Banded pipefish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around stony or rocky ground. Western Atlantic and Caribbean; coral rubble on sandy bottoms.

How big does the Banded pipefish get?

The Banded pipefish grows to a maximum of about 15 cm.

Is the Banded pipefish dangerous to humans?

No, the Banded pipefish is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Banded pipefish edible?

The Banded pipefish is not usually eaten.

More photos

Banded pipefish (Micrognathus crinitus) — Syngnathidae — 2
Wikimedia Commons — Williams, J. T.; Carpenter, K. E.; Van Tassell, J. L.; Hoetjes, P.; Toller, W.; Etnoyer, P.; Smith, M. (CC BY 2.5)
Banded pipefish (Micrognathus crinitus) — Syngnathidae — 3
Wikimedia Commons — Williams, J. T.; Carpenter, K. E.; Van Tassell, J. L.; Hoetjes, P.; Toller, W.; Etnoyer, P.; Smith, M. (CC BY 2.5)
Banded pipefish (Micrognathus crinitus) — Syngnathidae — 4
iNaturalist ((c) João D'Andretta, some rights reserved (CC BY))
Banded pipefish (Micrognathus crinitus) — Syngnathidae — 5
iNaturalist ((c) Ricardo Zaluar Guimarães, some rights reserved (CC BY-NC))
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All data

Identification

English name
Banded pipefish verified
Scientific name
Micrognathus crinitus
Family
Syngnathidae
Other names
Banded Pipefish; Banded pipefish; Harlequin pipefish; Harlquin pipefish verified

Appearance

Size class
Small verified
Max length (cm)
15.0 verified
Body shape
Snake-like sourced
Dominant colour
Brown inferred
Pattern
Marbled inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Beak-shaped inferred
Lips
Thin inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
No sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Stone or rock sourced
Min depth (m)
1.0 verified
Max depth (m)
21.0 verified
Natural range
Western Atlantic and Caribbean; coral rubble on sandy bottoms. inferred
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Diet (detail)
Small zooplankton and small crustaceans sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
Yes inferred
Seasonality
Present year-round in its habitat; no pronounced seasonality known. inferred
Special features
Slender body encased in bony rings as camouflage in coral rubble; the male carries the eggs. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Not eaten sourced
Fishing method
Not a target species for angling; at most an incidental catch or usable as baitfish. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless sourced
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Micrognathus

More from the family Syngnathidae

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