Fin's Fish Guide
The Prickly dogfish (Oxynotus bruniensis) is a saltwater fish of the family Oxynotidae that grows up to 65 cm.
Description
The prickly dogfish is an unusual deep-sea shark (Oxynotidae) from cool waters around southern Australia and New Zealand. The species grows to about 65 cm and has a high, triangular cross-section, a rough, abrasive skin and two large, sail-like dorsal fins each with a stout spine. As a slow bottom-dweller it lives on the continental slope and feeds mainly on the eggs and larvae of other cartilaginous fish. The dorsal spines can prick; otherwise the fish is harmless to humans.
Frequently asked questions
How do you recognise the Prickly dogfish?
The Prickly dogfish has an elongate, eel-like body and is mainly brown.
Where does the Prickly dogfish live?
The Prickly dogfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. Oceania: Australia, New Zealand
How big does the Prickly dogfish get?
The Prickly dogfish grows to a maximum of about 65 cm.
Is the Prickly dogfish dangerous to humans?
No, the Prickly dogfish is harmless to humans. This species is harmless to humans. No specific first aid is needed. Still handle the fish with care: mind the fin rays and the sharp edges of the gill cover, and rinse any scratch with clean water and cover it. For a dirty or deep wound check tetanus status.
More photos
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All data
Identification
Appearance
Habitat & distribution
Behaviour & biology
For anglers
Safety
Status & sources
Same genus Oxynotus
More from the family Oxynotidae
Want the complete picture on the Prickly dogfish?
Point your camera at the fish and Fin names the species in seconds. Free, and the Prickly dogfish is one of 12,519 species in the app.