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Prespa nase (Chondrostoma prespense) — Cyprinidae

Prespa nase

Chondrostoma prespense
Family: Cyprinidae
VU · Vulnerable

The Prespa nase (Chondrostoma prespense) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae that grows up to 27 cm.

Length
27 cm
Water
Freshwater
Diet
Herbivore
Behaviour
Schooling
Activity
Diurnal
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like)
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Harmless
Range
The species is endemic to the Prespa Lakes on the border of North Macedonia, Albania and Greece and to the inflowing streams, in clear water with a gravel and stone bottom.
Edibility
Rarely eaten

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Description

The prespa nase is a slender cyprinid of the family Cyprinidae (Leuciscidae) reaching about 27 cm. The silvery-grey body has an inferior mouth with a straight, horny cutting edge on the lower lip, with which the fish scrapes algae and growth off stones. The species is endemic to the Prespa Lakes on the border of North Macedonia, Albania and Greece and the inflowing streams, in clear water with gravel and stone bottoms. In schools it grazes the algal growth (aufwuchs) off the stones. In spring it migrates upstream to spawn on gravel. Nases are sensitive to water pollution and the damming of rivers, and are regarded as indicators of clean, flowing water.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Prespa nase?

The Prespa nase has an elongate, eel-like body, is mainly silver-grey and shows a plain pattern. Slender cyprinid with an inferior mouth with a straight, horny cutting edge with which it scrapes algae from stones.

Where does the Prespa nase live?

The Prespa nase lives in fresh water and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom. The species is endemic to the Prespa Lakes on the border of North Macedonia, Albania and Greece and to the inflowing streams, in clear water with a gravel and stone bottom.

How big does the Prespa nase get?

The Prespa nase grows to a maximum of about 27 cm.

Is the Prespa nase dangerous to humans?

No, the Prespa nase is harmless to humans. None required: this species is harmless to humans.

Is the Prespa nase edible?

The Prespa nase is rarely eaten.

More photos

Prespa nase (Chondrostoma prespense) — Cyprinidae — 2
GBIF (Nikolaos Lioupis)
Fin

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All data

Identification

English name
Prespa nase inferred
Scientific name
Chondrostoma prespense
Family
Cyprinidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
27 verified
Body shape
Elongated (eel-like) sourced
Dominant colour
Silver / grey sourced
Pattern
Plain sourced
Tail shape
Forked inferred
Mouth position
Inferior (downward) inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No verified
Dorsal fins
One continuous sourced
Dorsal spines
No verified

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Freshwater verified
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom verified
Natural range
The species is endemic to the Prespa Lakes on the border of North Macedonia, Albania and Greece and to the inflowing streams, in clear water with a gravel and stone bottom. verified
Origin
Native verified

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Herbivore verified
Diet (detail)
Algae and biofilm (aufwuchs) that are scraped from stones sourced
Social behaviour
Schooling verified
Territorial
No verified
Activity
Diurnal inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes verified
Sexual dimorphism
No verified
levensduur_max_jaar
5.0 verified
Seasonality
Migrates upstream in shoals in spring to spawn on gravel. sourced
Special features
Slender cyprinid with an inferior mouth with a straight, horny cutting edge with which it scrapes algae from stones. sourced

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten verified
Fishing method
Bottom fishing with natural bait (worm, shrimp or fish) on or just above the seabed. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Harmless verified
First aid
None required: this species is harmless to humans. sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Chondrostoma

More from the family Cyprinidae

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