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Highfin scorpionfish (Pontinus rathbuni) — Scorpaenidae

Highfin scorpionfish

Pontinus rathbuni
Family: Scorpaenidae
LC · Least Concern

The Highfin scorpionfish (Pontinus rathbuni) is a saltwater fish of the family Scorpaenidae that grows up to 33 cm.

Length
33.4 cm
Water
Saltwater
Depth
0–146.0 m
Diet
Carnivore
Behaviour
Solitary
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom
Danger
Venomous / poisonous
Edibility
Rarely eaten

Description

The highfin scorpionfish is a scorpionfish (Scorpaenidae) from the western Atlantic Ocean. The species has a stocky, reddish body with a large, spiny head and conspicuously high anterior dorsal fin spines, to which the name refers. It lives bottom-dwelling on deeper reefs and hard bottoms of the continental shelf and slope. As an ambush hunter it springs on small fishes and crustaceans. On the rear margin of the fin spines lies thickened glandular tissue believed to be venomous; a sting gives a painful puncture wound. Treat a sting with hot water.

Frequently asked questions

How do you recognise the Highfin scorpionfish?

The Highfin scorpionfish has a torpedo-shaped body, is mainly red-orange and shows a spots pattern.

Where does the Highfin scorpionfish live?

The Highfin scorpionfish lives in the sea (marine waters) and is mostly found around sand or mud bottom.

How big does the Highfin scorpionfish get?

The Highfin scorpionfish grows to a maximum of about 33 cm.

Is the Highfin scorpionfish dangerous to humans?

The Highfin scorpionfish is venomous — handle spines with care and seek medical help after a sting if needed.

Is the Highfin scorpionfish edible?

The Highfin scorpionfish is rarely eaten.

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All data

Identification

Dutch name
Hoogvin-schorpioenvis sourced
English name
Highfin scorpionfish verified
Scientific name
Pontinus rathbuni
Family
Scorpaenidae

Appearance

Size class
Medium verified
Max length (cm)
33.4 verified
Body shape
Torpedo-shaped sourced
Dominant colour
Red / orange inferred
Pattern
Spots inferred
Tail shape
Rounded inferred
Mouth position
Terminal inferred
Lips
Thick / fleshy inferred
Barbels
No sourced
Dorsal fins
One continuous inferred
Dorsal spines
Yes sourced

Habitat & distribution

Water type
Saltwater sourced
Substrate
Sand / mud bottom sourced
Max depth (m)
146.0 verified
Origin
Native sourced

Behaviour & biology

Diet
Carnivore sourced
Social behaviour
Solitary inferred
Territorial
No inferred
Reproduction
Separate sexes sourced
Sexual dimorphism
No inferred

For anglers

Edibility
Rarely eaten sourced
Fishing method
Bodemvissen met natuurlijk aas (worm, garnaal of vis) op of vlak boven de bodem. inferred
Regulations source
FishBase ↗ inferred

Safety

Danger to humans
Venomous / poisonous sourced

Status & sources

Sources
FishBase via GBIF (DwC-A), CC-BY-NC 4.0

Same genus Pontinus

More from the family Scorpaenidae

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